Marriage Value in Lease Extensions — Calculator, the 80-Year Cliff, and Abolition Status

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Quick answer

Marriage value is the extra amount a leaseholder must pay a freeholder to extend a lease once it drops below 80 years. It represents the increase in the flat's value created by the extension, and by law it is currently split 50/50 between leaseholder and freeholder — which can add thousands to the premium. Extending before the lease reaches 80 years avoids it entirely. The Leasehold and Freehold Reform Act 2024 legislates to abolish marriage value, but as of 2026-07-05 those provisions are not yet in force (see status below).

What is the 80-year cliff?

The “80-year cliff” is the point at which extending a lease gets suddenly and significantly more expensive. While a lease has more than 80 years left, no marriage value is payable. The moment it falls below 80 years, marriage value is added to the premium — so a lease sitting at, say, 81 or 82 years is worth extending sooner rather than later. Waiting until it crosses 80 can add thousands of pounds to the cost.

How is marriage value calculated?

Marriage value is, broadly, the difference between the combined value of the interests before the extension and their combined value after — the uplift the extension creates. Under the current statutory basis that uplift is shared 50/50 with the freeholder, and it only enters the calculation for leases under 80 years. Because it turns on professional valuations of the flat with a short and a long lease, the figures are best estimated with a tool and then confirmed by a surveyor. Try our Lease Extension Calculator to see how the premium changes around the 80-year mark.

Is marriage value being abolished?

The Leasehold and Freehold Reform Act 2024 includes provisions to abolish marriage value in lease-extension and enfranchisement premiums. However, those valuation provisions require secondary legislation to commence and were subject to further consultation.

Status (verified 2026-07-05): As of this date, the marriage-value abolition provisions are not yet in force. Under the law in effect today, marriage value is still payable on leases under 80 years. Because commencement dates can change, confirm the current position with LEASE or GOV.UK before you rely on it — and do not delay extending a near-80-year lease on the assumption the rules will change in time.

Should I extend before the lease hits 80 years?

If your lease is close to 80 years, extending before it crosses the threshold is usually the single biggest cost saving available to you — it removes marriage value from the calculation entirely under current law. If you're buying a flat with a lease near or below 80 years, factor the marriage value into your offer, and consider asking the seller to serve the extension notice before completion. Our freehold-or-leasehold check and ground rent guide help you pin down the tenure first.

Buying a short-lease flat? Confirm the tenure before you offer

Marriage value can add thousands to a lease extension — so the lease length is a number you need before you commit. HouseCheckup runs 15+ checks on the exact address, including tenure and lease details from HM Land Registry alongside flood, planning and EPC. £24.99 (Complete), one-off. Or estimate the premium first.

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Frequently asked questions

Marriage value is the extra premium a leaseholder pays a freeholder to extend a lease that has fallen below 80 years. It represents the increase in the property's value created by the longer lease, and under current law it is split 50/50 between the two parties — which can add thousands to the cost. It does not apply while the lease has more than 80 years remaining.
Marriage value applies once a lease drops below 80 years. Above 80 years, no marriage value is payable; below it, marriage value is added to the extension premium. This is why extending before the lease reaches 80 years — the '80-year cliff' — is so important for keeping the cost down.
Not yet in practice. The Leasehold and Freehold Reform Act 2024 legislates to abolish marriage value, but as of July 2026 those valuation provisions are not yet in force and require secondary legislation to commence. Under the law currently in effect, marriage value is still payable on leases under 80 years. Check GOV.UK or LEASE for the latest status before relying on it.
The reliable way to avoid marriage value is to extend the lease before it falls below 80 years, which removes it from the calculation under current law. If you're buying a flat with a short lease, factor marriage value into your offer or ask the seller to start the extension before completion, rather than assuming future reforms will remove it in time.

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